Dual Study Programs in Germany for International Students - A Comprehensive Overview
Discover how Dual Study Programs in Germany offer international students the perfect blend of academic learning and practical experience. Learn about top universities, program types, and how to apply!

Table of Contents
Last updated: March 2026
TL;DR: Dual study programs (Duales Studium) in Germany combine university education with paid work at a company. You earn €900–€1,200/month, get a degree plus practical experience, and often receive a job offer upon graduation. Most programs require B2+ German, though some are in English.
Are you an international student eager to study in Germany but also keen to gain hands-on work experience at the same time? Dual study programs might be the perfect fit for you! Germany's unique educational approach allows students to blend academic learning with practical, on-the-job experience. In this guide, we'll explore everything you need to know about dual study programs in Germany, from what they are to how to apply, and why they could be a game-changer for your career.
What are Dual Study Programs?
Dual Study Programs, or "Duales Studium", are an innovative educational model in Germany that offers students the chance to gain both theoretical knowledge and practical experience simultaneously. These programs combine traditional university studies with on-the-job training at partnering companies. Upon completion, you receive:
- An academic degree (Bachelor's or Master's).
- In many cases, a vocational qualification.
- A salary from the company you train with, making it a financially viable option for students.
How Do Dual Study Programs Work?
Dual Study Programs are typically structured around two key components:
- Academic Learning: You'll study at a university or a university of applied sciences (Fachhochschule), covering theory-based coursework related to your field of study.
- Practical Training: At the same time, you'll work for a company that offers practical, hands-on experience relevant to your studies. You will be under contract with the company, which means you'll work a set number of hours per week as part of the program.
Types of Dual Study Programs
There are several types of Dual Study Programs to cater to different career goals:
- Training-Integrated Dual Study: You'll earn both an academic degree and a vocational qualification (such as a "Journeyman Certificate").
- Practice-Integrated Dual Study: You'll earn an academic degree, and your practical work experience will be integrated into the curriculum but without a vocational qualification.
- Career-Integrated Dual Study: Aimed at those already in employment, this option allows you to combine your job with academic studies.
Program Duration
Dual Study Programs typically last between three to five years, depending on the field of study and whether you're pursuing a bachelor's or master's degree.
Why Choose a Dual Study Program in Germany?
If you're unsure about studying abroad, particularly in a country like Germany, it's important to know what benefits you'll gain. Here's why Dual Study Programs stand out:
1. Earn While You Learn
One of the biggest perks is that students in Dual Study Programs are paid for their work. Most companies offering these programs will compensate you based on the IG Metall collective agreement, which means you can expect a monthly salary of around €900 to €1,200. In some cases, the company may even cover your tuition fees!
2. Two Qualifications in One
You don't just get a degree; you also earn a vocational qualification in your field. For example, if you're studying engineering, your hands-on work will also focus on engineering, giving you a thematic connection between your academics and practical work.
3. High Employability
Many companies recruit their dual-study graduates right after completion of the program. Having a combination of theoretical knowledge and work experience will make you stand out in the job market. If your company is satisfied with your performance, there's a good chance they'll offer you a full-time position.
4. Networking Opportunities
In a Dual Study Program, you'll build connections not only at your university but also within the company you're working for. This professional network can provide invaluable job opportunities down the road.
Where Can You Pursue Dual Study Programs?
Germany offers Dual Study Programs at various institutions. Two main types of institutions provide these programs:
1. Universities of Applied Sciences (Fachhochschulen)
These institutions are publicly funded and focus on practical-oriented education. They offer a mix of dual and non-dual programs and partner with companies in a variety of sectors.
2. Universities of Cooperative Education (Duale Hochschule)
These are dedicated to dual study programs and have a strong network of companies with which they collaborate. If you're keen on enrolling here, you'll usually apply to the company first, which will then guide you through the academic application process.
Popular Fields of Study
Some industries in Germany are particularly well-suited for dual study programs:
- Engineering: Over 600 programs available.
- Business and Management: More than 600 programs.
- Computer Science: Around 200 programs.
- Social Welfare, Architecture, and Design.
Companies That Offer Dual Study Programs
Germany is home to many top-tier companies offering dual study programs, such as:
- BMW
- Airbus
- Mercedes-Benz
- Siemens
For example, BMW partners with the Munich University of Applied Sciences to offer a Dual Bachelor's in Computer Science, ensuring you graduate with both academic knowledge and practical experience.
Dual Study Programs at German Universities:
Overview Table
| Program Name | University | Partner Companies | Degree Type | Duration | Language | Tuition Fees | Salary | |
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---| | Sport & Event Management | University of Europe for Applied Sciences, Berlin | ALBA Berlin | Bachelor's | 3.5 years | English | €8,280/year (paid by partner) | None | | International Management | HSBA Hamburg School of Business Administration | Multiple companies | Bachelor's | 3 years | English | €9,480/year (mostly covered by company) | Yes | | Air Traffic Management | Hochschule Worms | DFS Deutsche Flugsicherung GmbH | Bachelor's | 3 years | English (some German) | No tuition fees | €900 gross/month | | Various Disciplines | DHBW Baden-Württemberg | Daimler, Bosch, IBM, Allianz | Bachelor's or Master's | 3-4 years | English | Varies | Yes | | Various Disciplines | Technische Hochschule Ingolstadt (THI) | Audi, Airbus, E.ON | Varies | 3-4 years | Mostly German | Depends on program | Yes | | Engineering & Technology | Esslingen University of Applied Sciences | Various tech companies | Master's | 2 years | English | Depends on program | Yes | | Business Administration | IU International University | Multiple multinationals | Bachelor's | 3-4 years | English | €1,500-€14,000/year | Yes | | Web Development | SRH Hochschule Heidelberg | Various IT companies | Bachelor's | 3.5 years | English | €4,725/semester | Depends on partner | | Engineering, Computer Science | Munich University of Applied Sciences | BMW, Siemens, Airbus | Bachelor's | 4-4.5 years | German (B2-C1) | No tuition fees | Yes | | Various Disciplines | OTH Regensburg | Continental, Infineon, BMW | Bachelor's | 3-4 years | German (B2) | No tuition fees | Yes |
How to Apply for a Dual Study Program?
Eligibility Criteria
To apply, you'll need the following:
- Higher Secondary School Leaving Certificate (Abitur or equivalent): This qualifies you to enter higher education in Germany.
- Signed Contract with a Partnering Company: You'll need to secure a company contract before you begin your studies.
- German Language Proficiency (B2 or C1 Level): While some programs are available in English, most require proficiency in German.
- Documents: Prepare your CV, Motivation Letter, Academic Transcripts, and Certificates. You may also need a TestAS Certificate.
How to Apply?
Applying for a dual study program involves two steps:
- Apply to the Company First. Most companies require you to apply directly for their dual study positions. If accepted, they will guide you through the university application process.
- Apply to the University. Once accepted by the company, you'll then apply to the university or university of applied sciences that partners with it. The company will often help with this process.
How to Search for Dual Study Opportunities?
Resources for finding programs:
- Azubiyo.de
- Wegweiser-duales-studium.de
- Ausbildung.de
Company career pages also provide direct details. Start by visiting job portals like:
- Stepstone.de
- Glassdoor.com
- Stellenanzeigen.de
Financing Your Studies
The salary you earn from your company usually covers most of your expenses. Depending on your field of study, you can earn anywhere from €900 to €2,350 per month. You can also apply for scholarships to further reduce your costs. Check our cost of living calculator to plan your budget.
Challenges of Dual Study Programs
While the benefits are immense, Dual Study Programs do come with certain challenges:
- High Workload: You'll need to juggle academic learning with working for a company. Unlike regular students, there is no long vacation period, as you'll spend most of your time working or studying.
- No Flexibility: Because of the contract with the company, you'll need to stay committed for the entire duration. You cannot change your study program or take long breaks.
- Limited Holidays: Dual students have fewer holiday days compared to regular students, as they are also working employees.
Alternative Ways to Combine Study and Work in Germany
If you find that a dual study program is not the right fit, there are other options:
- Universities of Applied Sciences. Many offer practice-oriented programs that include internships or project work with companies.
- Online Study Programs. If you are currently employed but want to pursue an academic degree, online programs allow you to continue working while studying.
- Internships or Side Jobs. You can also pursue internships or side jobs while enrolled in a traditional program. Many international students work as "Werkstudenten" (working students), which allows them to gain relevant work experience in their field.
If you're interested in vocational training instead, explore our guide on Ausbildung in Germany.
Conclusion
Germany's Dual Study Programs are a fantastic opportunity to fast-track your career while earning a degree and a salary. By combining practical work with theoretical learning, these programs ensure that you're well-prepared for the job market and highly employable after graduation.
Consider your career goals, language proficiency, and readiness to navigate a challenging application process before making a decision.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a dual study program in Germany?
A dual study program (Duales Studium) combines academic learning at a university with practical, paid work experience at a partnering company. You graduate with both a degree and, in some cases, a vocational qualification.
Is Duales Studium free in Germany?
Many dual study programs at public universities have no tuition fees, and students receive a salary from their employer (€900–€1,200/month). Some private institutions charge tuition, but the partnering company often covers it.
What is the difference between Ausbildung and a dual study program?
Ausbildung focuses on vocational training for specific trades (2–3.5 years), while a dual study program offers a higher academic degree (usually a Bachelor's) alongside professional work experience (3–5 years). Dual study programs require a higher entry qualification.
How much does Duales Studium pay in Germany?
Students in a dual study program typically earn between €900 and €1,200 per month, though this can vary based on the company, industry, and year of study. Some top employers like BMW or Siemens pay up to €1,500/month in later years.
What language level do I need for a dual study program?
Most dual study programs in Germany require German at B2 or C1 level. However, a growing number of programs, especially at private universities, are offered in English. Check individual program requirements carefully.
Can international students apply for dual study programs in Germany?
Yes, international students can apply. You'll need a recognized school-leaving certificate, a signed contract with a partnering company, and the required language proficiency. A student visa is also necessary for non-EU applicants.
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