Last updated: March 2026

TL;DR: Most German universities do not require the GRE for Master's admissions, but a strong score can boost your application for competitive programs. The GRE General Test costs around USD 220 (approx. INR 22,550), scores are valid for five years, and you should ideally take it at least six months before your application deadline.

Are you considering studying in Germany? If yes, you might already know about the GRE and its requirements. If you're new to this, don't worry, because MS in Germany is here to help you understand everything you need to know about the GRE. The GRE or Graduate Record Examination is a standardised test that measures your readiness for graduate-level studies in the United States. However, many universities in Germany also accept GRE scores as part of their admission process. Therefore, it's essential to understand the eligibility criteria, exam patterns, and scoring details of GRE for Master's in Germany. This comprehensive guide will assist you throughout the process, from understanding the test to navigating its intricacies. We will provide you with tips and tricks that will help you prepare for the test and achieve a good score. So, let's dive into the world of the GRE and get started!

Is it necessary to give GRE for Master's in Germany?

The short answer is that it depends on the university and program you are applying to. While some universities in Germany require the GRE, others do not. It's important to research the specific requirements of the universities and programs you are interested in to determine if the GRE is necessary for your application. Even if the GRE is not required, taking the test can still be beneficial. A strong GRE score can help you stand out from other candidates and improve your chances of being accepted into your desired program.

If you're exploring which universities accept or require the GRE, check out our comprehensive guide to Master's in Germany for program-specific details.

Eligibility for GRE for German Universities

• There are no strict eligibility criteria based on educational qualifications or age.
• Most test-takers are college graduates or soon-to-be graduates.
• The GRE is commonly required for admission to various graduate programs in different disciplines.
• MBA programs may also require GRE scores, although some schools accept GMAT scores instead.
• There is no age limit for taking the GRE; individuals of all ages can register for the test.
• Test-takers can take the GRE once every 21 days, up to five times in a continuous rolling 12-month period.
• GRE scores are typically valid for five years from the test date.
• It's essential to check with specific schools for their admission requirements and application procedures.

Registration Process for GRE

The registration process for the GRE involves several steps, and I will explain them below:

1. Create an ETS Account: The first step is to create an account on the official website of the Educational Testing Service (ETS) (https://www.ets.org/gre.html) - the organisation that administers the GRE. You can create an account by providing your personal information and a valid email address.
2. Select a Test Date and Location: Once you have created an account, you can log in and choose a suitable test date and location from the available options. GRE is offered year-round at various test centers, so you can select a date that fits your schedule.
3. Provide Identification Information: During the registration process, you will need to provide identification information, such as your full name, date of birth, and contact details. Make sure the information you provide matches the identification you will bring on the test day.
4. Payment: The registration process requires payment of the test fee. The GRE test fee varies by country, and additional fees may apply for services like rescheduling or sending additional score reports. Payment can be made using credit/debit cards, PayPal, or an ETS voucher.
5. Confirmation and Admission Ticket: Once you have completed the registration process and payment, you will receive a confirmation email with your test date, time, and location. You can also access your admission ticket through your ETS account, which includes important information for test day.

GRE Test Format

The GRE test measures your verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, and analytical writing skills. The test consists of five sections, including one unscored research section and one unscored or scored experimental section. The research and experimental sections are used to test new questions and do not count towards your final score.

| Section | Number of Questions | Time Allotted | |

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--- | | Verbal Reasoning | 20 per section (2 sections) | 41 minutes (Section 1: 18; Section 2: 23) | | Quantitative Reasoning | 20 per section (2 sections) | 47 minutes (Section 1: 21; Section 2: 26) | | Analytical Writing | 1 task per section (1 section) | 30 minutes | | Unscored Research Section | Varies | Varies | | Unscored/Sampled Experimental Section | Varies | Varies |

Total Test Time: Approximately 3 hours and 45 minutes, including breaks and other administrative tasks. The test is adaptive, meaning that the difficulty of the questions adjusts based on your performance. If you answer a question correctly, the next question will be slightly more difficult. If you answer a question incorrectly, the next question will be slightly easier.

GRE Question Paper Pattern:

| Analytical Writing | Verbal Reasoning | Quantitative Reasoning | Unscored Section | Research Section | |

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--- | | One "Analyse an Issue" task | Multiple-choice questions: Text Completion, Sentence Equivalence, Reading Comprehension | Multiple-choice questions, Quantitative Comparison, Problem Solving, Data Interpretation | An additional section (Verbal or Quantitative Reasoning) that does not count towards the final score. | An additional section (Verbal or Quantitative Reasoning) used for ETS research purposes. |

The verbal reasoning section measures your ability to analyse and evaluate written material, synthesise information, and recognise relationships among parts of sentences and among words and concepts. The quantitative reasoning section measures your ability to understand, interpret, and analyse quantitative information, solve problems using mathematical concepts, and apply basic mathematical skills and elementary mathematical concepts. The analytical writing section measures your ability to articulate complex ideas clearly and effectively, support your ideas with relevant reasons and examples, and examine claims and accompanying evidence.

Adaptive Format:

• The Verbal Reasoning and Quantitative Reasoning sections are computer-adaptive.
• The first section of each (Verbal and Quantitative) is of average difficulty.
• Subsequent sections are chosen based on the test-taker's performance in the first section.
• Questions get harder if you answer correctly and easier if you answer incorrectly.

GRE Scoring:

• The GRE consists of three sections: Analytical Writing, Verbal Reasoning, and Quantitative Reasoning.
• Analytical Writing section is scored on a scale of 0 to 6 in half-point increments.
• Verbal Reasoning and Quantitative Reasoning sections are scored on a scale of 130 to 170 in one-point increments.
• The scores for each section are reported separately, and there is no overall composite score.

Score Availability:

• Unofficial Verbal and Quantitative Reasoning scores are available immediately after the test.
• Official scores are available on the ETS website 10-15 days after the test date.
• Analytical Writing scores are available within 10-15 days after the test date.

Modes of GRE for MS in Germany

The GRE (Graduate Record Examination) offers different modes of testing to accommodate various needs and preferences of test-takers. Understanding these modes can help you choose the most suitable option for your circumstances:

Computer-Based GRE (CBT)

The computer-based GRE is the most commonly taken format worldwide. It is administered on computer terminals at designated test centres. Here are some key features of the CBT format:

• Adaptive Testing: The Verbal Reasoning and Quantitative Reasoning sections are adaptive. This means the difficulty of the questions adjusts based on your performance. Answering a question correctly leads to a slightly harder subsequent question, while answering incorrectly leads to an easier one.
• Section Order: You can expect to start with either the Verbal Reasoning or Quantitative Reasoning section. The Analytical Writing section is always presented first.
• Flexibility: The CBT format allows for year-round testing at various locations globally. Test dates and times are subject to availability at specific test centres.

Paper-Based GRE (PBT)

The paper-based GRE is offered in areas of the world where computer-based testing is not available. It follows a different structure and scoring system compared to the computer-based version:

• Non-Adaptive: Unlike the CBT, the PBT does not adapt the difficulty of questions based on your performance. All test-takers receive the same set of questions regardless of individual performance.
• Section Order: The PBT typically includes Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Analytical Writing sections. The order may vary from the computer-based format.
• Availability: Paper-based testing is less common and usually offered only a few times a year in specific locations. Test dates and registration deadlines are critical due to limited availability.

Whether opting for the computer-based General Test or a specialised Subject Test, adequate preparation and familiarity with the format are key to achieving your desired scores.

Types of GRE for Master's in Germany

The GRE offers different types of tests designed to cater to various academic disciplines and purposes. Understanding these types can help you choose the most relevant test for your graduate school applications:

GRE General Test

The GRE General Test is the standard test required for admission to graduate programs in various fields. It evaluates verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, and analytical writing skills:

• Sections:
  • Verbal Reasoning: Measures your ability to analyse and evaluate written material.
  • Quantitative Reasoning: Tests your ability to interpret and analyse quantitative information.
  • Analytical Writing: Assesses your ability to articulate complex ideas effectively.
• Usage: Required by many universities worldwide, including some in Germany, as part of their admissions criteria.

GRE Subject Tests

GRE Subject Tests are specialised exams that assess your knowledge in specific academic fields. These tests are often required for admission to graduate programs that emphasise particular disciplines:

• Subjects: Offered in disciplines such as Mathematics, Physics, Psychology, Biology, and more.
• Content: Tests include questions that focus on fundamental concepts and theories within each subject area.
• Usage: Some universities may require or recommend GRE Subject Tests to gauge your expertise in a particular field of study.

Understanding the types of GRE tests available allows you to make informed decisions regarding your testing strategy.

GRE Preparation for Studying in Germany

Preparing for the GRE can be daunting, but there are many resources available to help you succeed. Practice tests, study guides, and online courses can all be valuable tools for preparing for the test. When studying for the GRE, it's important to focus on your weaknesses and develop a study plan that works for you. Some students may benefit from a structured study program, while others may prefer to study independently. It's also important to give yourself enough time to prepare for the test, as cramming at the last minute is unlikely to yield positive results.

GRE Timeline

If you're planning to study in Germany, it's important to take the GRE at the right time to ensure that your scores are available when you apply to universities. The GRE is offered year-round, but it's important to check the specific test dates and registration deadlines for the testing centre you plan to use. Most universities in Germany require that GRE scores be submitted by the application deadline, which is typically several months before the start of the academic year. We recommend taking the GRE at least six months before your intended start date to ensure that you have enough time to prepare and submit your scores.

For a full breakdown of application timelines, deadlines, and admission requirements, see our admissions guide.

GRE Cost

The cost of taking the GRE in India as of 2026:

• GRE General Test: approx. USD 220 (INR 22,550)
• GRE Subject Test: approx. USD 150 (INR 14,500)

Additional fees may apply for late registration or services. Preparing for the GRE can also be costly, as study materials and courses can add up quickly. However, there are many free and low-cost resources available online, and some universities offer GRE preparation courses for their students.

For a detailed look at overall study expenses, including tuition, living costs, and the EUR 11,904/year blocked account requirement, visit our cost of studying in Germany page.

GRE Tips and Tricks

Here are some additional tips and tricks to help you succeed on the GRE:

• Start preparing early to give yourself enough time to study and practice.
• Take practice tests to familiarise yourself with the test format and identify areas for improvement.
• Focus on your weaknesses, but don't neglect your strengths.
• Use a variety of study materials, including books, online courses, and flashcards.
• Develop a study plan that works for you, whether that means studying alone or with a tutor.
• Take care of yourself physically and mentally during the preparation process, as stress and burnout can negatively impact your performance on the test.

Top GRE Test Centres in India

| Test Center Name | Location | |

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--- | | Prometric Testing Pvt Ltd | Bangalore | | Pearson Professional Centres | Mumbai | | Prometric Testing Pvt Ltd | Hyderabad | | Pearson Professional Centres | New Delhi | | Prometric Testing Pvt Ltd | Chennai |

Conclusion

Preparing for the GRE for master's in Germany can be difficult, but it is an essential step towards achieving your academic goals, particularly if you plan to study in Germany. The Graduate Record Examination (GRE) is a standardised test for your analytical, verbal, and quantitative skills. It is used by many universities in Germany as part of their admission requirements. Therefore, preparing well for the exam is crucial to increase your chances of being accepted into your desired program.

FAQs

1. Do all universities require the GRE for Master's in Germany?

No, not all universities in Germany require the GRE. It's essential to research the specific requirements of the universities and programs you are interested in to determine if the GRE is necessary for your application.

2. What is the format of the GRE test?

The test consists of five sections: two Verbal Reasoning, two Quantitative Reasoning, and one Analytical Writing. There is also an unscored research section and an unscored or scored experimental section.

3. How should I prepare for the GRE for Master's in Germany?

Preparing for the GRE can be daunting, but many resources are available to help you succeed. Practice tests, study guides, and online courses can all be valuable tools for preparing for the test. When studying for the GRE, you must focus on your weaknesses and develop a plan that works for you.

4. When should I take the GRE for MS in Germany?

Most universities in Germany require that GRE scores be submitted by the application deadline, which is typically several months before the start of the academic year. We recommend taking the GRE at least six months before your intended start date to ensure that you have enough time to prepare and submit your scores.

5. How much does it cost to take the GRE in 2026?

The GRE General Test costs approximately USD 220 (around INR 22,550 in India). The GRE Subject Test costs approximately USD 150 (around INR 14,500). Additional fees may apply for late registration, rescheduling, or other services.

6. What GRE score do I need for German universities?

There is no universal minimum GRE score for German universities. Requirements vary by program. Competitive programs in engineering or business may expect scores above 310 (combined Verbal + Quantitative). Check each program's specific requirements on their admissions page.

7. Can I use the GRE score for other countries too?

Yes, GRE scores are accepted by thousands of graduate programs worldwide, including in the US, Canada, UK, Australia, and many European countries. Scores are valid for five years from the test date.